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A family celebrates the Lunar New Year. Photo courtesy of Shutterstock.
Kristyn LuJanuary 29, 2025
People celebrate the Lunar New Year in nearly a quarter of the world, including Southeast Asia, North America and Europe. In many cultures, before celebrations begin, people prepare for a fresh start. Homes are swept, trash is thrown out and clothes are washed. It’s even common for people to get haircuts. Then, it’s customary not to wash, tidy or clean anything on the first day of the new year, because you want the good luck to stay with you.
But one of the most universal ways to celebrate the Lunar New Year is to eat. And not just any food, but the traditional dishes that people eagerly await all year. These are our top eight foods to ring in the Year of the Snake.
In Chinese culture, the word for “fish” phonetically resembles “abundance,” emphasizing a wish for prosperity and wealth in the coming year. Many cultures have their own version, from China, South Korea and the Philippines to Vietnam and Thailand. While its preparation varies, the dish is a New Year classic, and you’ll likely (but not always) find a combination of soy sauce, ginger, cilantro and scallions. For those in New York, we recommend the version from Che Li, a whole black bass with a sweet and sour sauce.
Banh chung is a savory sticky rice cake that’s a marquee item for Vietnamese families during Tet, Vietnamese Lunar New Year. It’s typically filled with pork and mung beans and wrapped in a banana leaf, symbolizing the earth and sky. It’s also often placed on family altars to honor their ancestors and pray for support in the new year.
Nian gao, or sweet rice cake, roughly means “higher year” and is a staple dessert for Lunar New Year. The treat originated in China but is popular in many countries, both to eat and bring as a gift for family and friends. While the ingredients are simple, this dish can be challenging to perfect. Luckily, it’s sold in most Chinese bakeries. For those local to Chicago, our favorite is Chiu Quon. The Filipino version of this is tikoy, and it’s pan fried until nice and crispy.
By now, you’ve probably noticed a rice cake trend, which is because rice is sticky and is believed to help the luck of the new year “stick around.” South Korea stays on theme with tteokguk, a savory rice cake soup with beef broth, scallions and egg eaten during Seollal, Korean Lunar New Year. Symbolizing new beginnings, the soup uses sliced rice cakes found in many New Year dishes because they resemble coins, representing prosperity.
If you frequent your local Chinese food spots, you may be familiar with hot pot, and it’s a great way to celebrate the Lunar New Year with friends or family since it’s very focused on togetherness and community. Traditionally, meat and vegetables are cooked in simmering broth along with various sauces to add. Hai Di Lao is a popular hot pot restaurant in China that now has locations in the U.S. too.
Long noodles are eaten on the New Year and birthdays because they symbolize longevity. The best part is that any long noodle will work, from pad thai to Chinese lo mein to Korean japchae. It’s also another dish that’s perfect for a restaurant celebration with friends.
Many families have a dumpling recipe passed down through generations, and Lunar New Year is when everyone comes together to make them. Dumplings are said to look like money pouches, so many believe preparing and eating them will bring wealth and prosperity in the coming year (some, like the Thai version, are even called money bag dumplings). Each culture has a version, from jiaozi to mandu. Lumpia, Filipino fried spring rolls, also symbolize wealth and good fortune because of their golden color. Typical dumpling fillings include pork, shrimp, cabbage and ginger.